Plants are often available from nurseries that specialize in Florida native plants. Do not plant in areas frequented by children or pets. yellow flowers of gelsemium sempervirens Stock Photo Yellow Jessamine, Carolina Jasmine or Evening Trumpetflower (Gelsemium sempervirens), medicinal plant. Other common names: Yellow Jessamine, Jasmine, Carolina Wild Woodbine, Evening Trumpet Flower. It may sucker and spread if allowed to run under mulch.Ĭaution: All parts of this plant are poisonous if swallowed. Carolina jessamine (Gelsemium sempervirens) is a favorite landscape vine for many gardeners of the south. It grows moderately fast but can be contained or shaped with pruning. Carolina Jessamine, Prized for its spectacular display of fragrant, bright yellow flowers, this well-mannered vine climbs beautifully on a trellis. It can also be used as a groundcover or be allowed to climb trees, where it will flower in the canopy. They will usually bloom again in the fall. They have glossy green, lance shaped leaves and produce fragrant, 1 funnel shaped, sometimes clustering yellow flowers for several months in early spring. This easy-to-grow vine adapts well to fences and trellises, where its small leaves and twining stems create an airy, light appearance. Carolina Jasmine plants are easily maintained, fast growing, climbing vines that grow to about ten feet. Garden tips: Carolina jessamine is a great plant for winter color and is one of the first flowers to emerge in Florida in early January. Propagation: Seed, cuttings, division/transplanting of suckers Growth habit: 20’+ long in multiple directions tall, it climbs fences, arbors and trellises. To see where natural populations of Carolina jessamine have been vouchered, visit Hardiness: 8A–10B Hardy Carolina Jasmine Plant More Cold Hardy Variety Sweetly fragrant, yellow flowers Twining vine Can be grown in containers Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies Deer tend to avoid Bright, funnel-shaped yellow flowers bloom in clusters in late spring, and may repeat in the fall. Native range: Panhandle, north and central peninsula, and Martin and Palm Beach counties. The species epithet sempervirens is from the Latin semper, or “always,” and virens, meaning “to be green or verdant.” Seeds are flat with thin wings and are born in two-parted capsules. The plant’s dark green, glossy leaves are petiolate and elliptic to lanceolate with pointed tips. Its fragrant flowers typically bloom from winter through spring and will attract hummingbirds, butterflies and large bees who will wriggle their way inside its tubular flowers.Ĭarolina jessamine flowers are lemon yellow and tubular with rounded, five- lobed calyces. It sometimes grows as an open trailing groundcover in the woods and also creates cascades of brilliant yellow as it grows up into trees and trails off branches. View post as a PDF.Ĭarolina jessamine ( Gelsemium sempervirens) is an evergreen, woody, climbing or trailing vine that occurs naturally in mesic and hydric hammocks, pine flatwoods, thickets, bottomland swamps and ruderal areas. Click on terms for botanical definitions. Pictured above: Carolina jessamine ( Gelsemium sempervirens) by Mary Keim.
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